HET604 Exploring Galaxies and the Cosmos

Credit Points:
12.5

Duration & Workload:
One semester, equivalent to a 5 contact hour per week lecture course

Prerequisites:
HET603 Exploring Stars and the Milky Way (or equivalent) and introductory tertiary-level (college or university-level) mathematics & physics (or equivalents)

Aims:
This Unit is designed to provide an introduction to galaxies & galaxy clustering, theories of
dark matter, galactic evolution and introductory cosmology.

Content:

  • The Milky Way: structure, rotation curve & dark matter, spiral arms & density wave theory, galactic centre, modelling the origin of the Milky Way
  • The structure and classification of normal galaxies: spiral, elliptical & irregular galaxies, Hubble's classification
  • Estimating galactic distances: "standard candles", sizes & masses, redshifts & Hubble's Law; the beginnng of cosmology
  • Galactic clusters: the Local Group, rich & poor clusters, dark matter in clusters, superclusters & voids
  • Active galaxies & AGN: host galaxies, radio galaxies, Seyfert galaxies, unified AGN model
  • Quasars, host galaxies, unified model, gravitational lensing
  • Searching for black holes: black holes and AGNs, black holes and masers
  • Interacting galaxies, galactic cannibalism & mergers, starburst galaxies, modelling galactic evolution
  • Hubble expansion, Ryle/Hoyle debates, the cosmic microwave background
  • Galaxy formation, COBE, fluctuations, Jeans mass, dark & baryonic matter, N-body simulations, Cold Dark Matter
  • Faint blue galaxies, Population III stars, the evolution of clusters, the birth of quasars
  • QSO absorbers, evolution of gas in the Universe, lensing searches, new discoveries & outstanding problems.
Teaching Method:
This Unit will be presented in online delivery mode, with contact via newsgroup and email.

Assessment Method:
Assessable newsgroup contributions, assignments and project.

Textbook:
For information about the textbook, follow this link