The term 'area' is a quantity giving the size of a two-dimensional region or shape within a given enclosed border.
The formulae for the area
of common shapes are:
| shape | formula | note |
| square | ![]() | where is the length of one of the sides |
| rectangle | ![]() | where is the base and is the height |
| circle | = ![]() | where is the radius |
| triangle | ![]() | where is the base and is the height |